# ally.query.tabsequence
Finds keyboard focusable ("tabbable") elements in the DOM and returns them in the order calculated based on tabindex
attribute values.
# Description
The Sequential Navigation Focus Order depends on a variety of factors:
- Value of the
tabindex
attribute. The sequence generally starts with all positive tabindex elements withtabindex="1"
in DOM order, then all elements withtabindex="2"
in DOM order, then all elements withtabindex="3"
, … until the highest tabindex is reached, at which point the sequence continues with thetabindex="0"
(which is set implicitly for a number of HTML elements, e.g.<input>
). <area>
elements may either be sorted in DOM order of the<area>
itsel, or the<img>
referencing the map.- Within a ShadowDOM positive tabindex elements may either be sorted localized to the
ShadowRoot
, or globally in the document.
ally.query.tabsequence
uses ally.query.tabbable
to find keyboard focusable elements and then sorts the element positions respecting ShadowDOM
, <area>
vs <img>
replacement and tabindex
attribute value.
# Usage
var sequence = ally.query.tabsequence({
context: '.within-filter-selector',
includeContext: true,
strategy: 'quick',
});
# Arguments
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
context | <selector> |
documentElement |
The scope of the DOM in which to search. The first element of a collection is used. |
includeContext | boolean | false |
Prepend the context element if it is focusable. |
includeOnlyTabbable | boolean | false |
Include elements that would otherwise be ignored because they're considered only tabbable, |
strategy | "quick" , "strict" , "all" |
"quick" |
The approach used to find elements. |
# Returns
Array of HTMLElement
.
# Examples
# ally.query.tabsequence Example
play with ally.query.tabsequence Example on jsbin.com or open the document of ally.query.tabsequence Example
# Changes
- Since
v1.1.0
the module can move<area>
elements to the place of the<img>
elements they're referenced from. - Since
v1.1.0
the module can sort elements in ShadowDOM localized to theShadowRoot
. - Since
v1.1.0
the optionincludeOnlyTabbable
allows to skip the internal filter preventing this module from returning elements that cannot be focused by script. - Since
v1.4.0
thetabindex
attribute is used for sorting for elements without atabIndex
property.
# Notes
In some browsers <area>
elements are provided in DOM order they occur. Others provide them in DOM order of the <img>
elements that use them. ally.query.tabindex
handles this appropriately. See Sequential Navigation Focus Order for Image Maps, Blink 447289, WebKit 140259
In some browsers positive tabindexes are sorted localized to ShadowDOM, in some they are sorted globally. ally.query.tabindex
handles this appropriately.
In Firefox the Flexbox CSS property order
affects the tabsequence, Gecko 812687, ally.js does not replicate this behavior.
In Firefox referencing the same <map>
from multiple <img>
elements can lead to elements missing from the tabsequence, Gecko 1116126, ally.js does not replicate this behavior.
In Firefox <label tabindex="0">
is part of the tabsequence, Gecko 1240285, ally.js does not replicate this behavior.
# Related resources
-
ally.is.tabbable
is used to filter focusable elements -
ally.query.focusable
is used to find focusable elements -
ally.query.firstTabbable
finds the first keyboard focusable element in a context -
ally.query.tabbable
finds keyboard focusable elements in DOM order